For India · Proof of employment

Experience Certificate Format

Experience certificate and work experience letter format for Indian employers — employer-issued sample, employee request template, and what HR must include.

By Ankit Gupta · Last updated 2026-09-01

Experience certificate vs experience letter vs relieving letter

These three get used interchangeably in Indian offices and they are not the same document. An experience certificate (or work experience letter) states what you did: designation, dates, and usually a line on conduct. A relieving letter states that you left cleanly and have no dues pending. An offer or appointment letter is about joining, not leaving.

A background-verification agency wants the experience certificate, because it confirms the role and the dates. HR at your next company wants the relieving letter, because it confirms you are free to join. Most Indian employers issue both, sometimes merged into one document — and if yours merges them, make sure the merged letter contains the dates, the designation and the no-dues line, or it will only satisfy half the check.

You are entitled to ask for both. Companies occasionally treat them as a favour to be withheld during a difficult exit; in practice, a written, polite request that cites your last working day and offers to collect it in person resolves it most of the time.

What must be on it for verification to pass

Company letterhead with the registered address, a reference number and the date of issue. Your full name exactly as it appears in the company's records — a middle name present in one document and absent in another is a real and common verification failure.

Your designation, and if it changed, both designations with dates. Date of joining and date of leaving in DD/MM/YYYY. Department or function. A line describing the nature of work, kept general. A closing line on conduct. Then the signature, name and designation of the signing authority, and the company seal.

What should not be on it: your salary, the reason you left, or any performance rating. Salary on an experience letter anchors your next negotiation before it starts, and a stated reason for leaving is a permanent editorial about you written by someone else.

One practical detail people miss — ask that the letter be issued in a form you can email. A scanned PDF of the signed letterhead is what every verification portal accepts. A physical original you keep in a folder in another city is not usable at 9pm when a portal deadline is running.

How to ask for one without it becoming a negotiation

Ask before your last working day, in writing, in the same thread as your handover. The request that works is specific and small: name the two documents, state your dates, and say what format you need. Vague requests get parked; specific ones get forwarded to whoever prints them.

If you have already left and the company is not responding, escalate in a straight line: reporting manager, then HR business partner, then the HR head, one week apart, all in writing, all polite. Attach your resignation acknowledgement and your no-dues confirmation. Most stalls are administrative rather than deliberate, and a paper trail is what moves an administrative stall.

If the company has shut down or the HR function no longer exists, your fallback stack is: offer letter, appointment letter, payslips, Form 16, PF passbook showing employer contributions, and your bank statement showing salary credits. Most verification agencies accept a combination of these. Keep them from every job — that is the actual lesson here.

For employers: issuing one that does not create liability

Keep it factual. Designation, dates, department, a general description of duties. The moment you add a subjective assessment — 'performance was below expectation' — you have created a document that can be disputed and that will be produced in any future proceeding.

Use a standard template with a reference number so issued certificates are traceable, and route it through one signing authority. Certificates signed by whoever happened to be around are exactly how forged ones enter circulation, and a company that cannot confirm what it issued fails its own verification calls.

Issue it even when the exit was contentious, provided the employee actually worked the dates. Withholding a factual record of employment is a common practice and a poor one — it invites complaints, it does not recover dues, and dues have their own remedies.

Two templates — the certificate, and the request for it

The first is what your employer issues on letterhead. The second is what you send to ask for it.

=========== 1. EXPERIENCE CERTIFICATE (employer issues) ===========

                     [COMPANY LETTERHEAD]
                                          Ref: [HR/EXP/2026/xxx]
                                          Date: [DD Month YYYY]

                    TO WHOMSOEVER IT MAY CONCERN

This is to certify that Mr./Ms. [Full Name as per records] was employed
with [Company Name] as [Designation] in the [Department] department from
[DD/MM/YYYY] to [DD/MM/YYYY].

During this tenure, [he/she/they] was responsible for [one general line on
the nature of the work — no metrics, no ratings].

We found [him/her/them] to be sincere, hardworking and professional in
conduct. We wish [him/her/them] success in future endeavours.

For [Company Name]

[Signature]
[Name], [Designation]
[Company seal]

=========== 2. REQUEST EMAIL (employee sends) ===========

Subject: Request for experience certificate and relieving letter —
         [Your Name], [Employee ID]

Dear [HR contact],

My last working day at [Company] was [DD Month YYYY]. My handover is
complete and my no-dues clearance was confirmed on [date].

Could I request the following two documents:
  1. Experience certificate stating designation and dates of employment
  2. Relieving letter

A scanned PDF on letterhead by email is sufficient for my purposes. Please
let me know if anything is pending from my side.

Thank you,
[Your Name] · [Employee ID] · [Personal email] · [Phone]

Words the shortlister scans for

Use the ones that are genuinely true of you. Stuffing a keyword you can't defend in the interview costs more than leaving it out.

The document
experience certificateexperience letterwork experience letterexperience certificate formatto whomsoever it may concernservice certificateexperience letter PDF
What it is checked against
background verificationemployment verificationdate of joiningdate of relievingdesignationUAN / PF passbookForm 16payslips
Adjacent exit documents
relieving letterno dues certificatefull and final settlementresignation acceptanceappointment letter

Mistakes that get this format rejected

Accepting a letter with your name spelled differently from your other documents
Verification agencies match strings, not people. Get the name identical to your PAN, Aadhaar and offer letter — including the middle name, or its consistent absence.
Letting the certificate mention your salary
It has no verification value and it anchors your next negotiation before you have said a number. Ask for it to be removed; most HR teams will, because it is not standard.
Asking for it after you have left
Ask in the same thread as your handover, while you are still on the payroll and someone still owns your case. Post-exit requests land in an inbox nobody is accountable for.
Taking only a physical original
Verification portals want an emailable scan on letterhead. Ask for the PDF, then keep it in the same place as your Form 16 and payslips.
Assuming you cannot prove a job without one
Offer letter, appointment letter, payslips, Form 16, PF passbook with employer contributions and salary credits in your bank statement together satisfy most agencies. Keep all of them from every job.

Templates built for this

Each link opens the real PDF rendered on sample data — no signup, no email.

Step-by-step

  1. 1.
    Ask before your last working day
    In writing, in the handover thread, naming both the experience certificate and the relieving letter.
  2. 2.
    Give them your exact details
    Full name as per company records, employee ID, designation, department, date of joining, last working day. Make it a copy-paste job for whoever drafts it.
  3. 3.
    Specify the format you need
    Scanned PDF on letterhead, emailed. That is what verification portals accept.
  4. 4.
    Check it the day it arrives
    Name spelling, both dates, designation, letterhead, reference number, signature and seal. Corrections are easy this week and hard next quarter.
  5. 5.
    Ask for the relieving letter too
    It is a different document and covers a different question — that you left cleanly with no dues pending.
  6. 6.
    File it with the rest of the stack
    Experience certificate, relieving letter, offer letter, appointment letter, last three payslips, Form 16. One folder, per employer, kept forever.

FAQ

What is the difference between an experience certificate and a relieving letter?

The experience certificate states what you did — designation and dates. The relieving letter states that you left cleanly with no dues pending. Verification agencies usually want the first; your next employer's HR usually wants the second. Ask for both.

Can a company refuse to give me an experience certificate?

It happens, usually during a contentious exit or an unserved notice period. Escalate in writing — manager, HR business partner, HR head — attaching your resignation acknowledgement and no-dues confirmation. Meanwhile assemble the fallback stack: offer letter, payslips, Form 16, PF passbook, salary credits.

Should my salary be mentioned on the experience letter?

No. It adds nothing to verification and it anchors your next salary negotiation before you have said a number. Ask for it to be left out.

How do I prove work experience if the company has shut down?

Offer and appointment letters, payslips, Form 16, your PF passbook showing that employer's contributions, and bank statements showing salary credits. That combination satisfies most background-verification agencies, and the PF record is particularly strong because it is a third-party government record.

Is a 'to whomsoever it may concern' letter the same thing?

Usually yes — it is the standard opening of an Indian experience certificate. What matters is not the salutation but whether the letter carries designation, both dates, letterhead, signature and seal.

What should an employer put in the letter?

Facts only: full name, designation (both, if it changed), department, joining and leaving dates, one general line on the nature of work, and a conduct line. No ratings, no reason for leaving, no salary — subjective content is what turns a routine document into a disputable one.

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Experience Certificate Format (Free, 2026) | ResumeBanao